Capitalised Terms in CUI-CPP V2.0 have the meaning defined in Table 1.
A dash “-” preceding a Term in Table 1 indicates the following readings according to the font:
- Normal font: the Term in the table without a dash and preceding the one with a dash should be read after that Term. For example, “Risk” and “- Assessment” will yield “Risk Assessment”.
- Italic font: the Term in the table without a dash and preceding the one with a dash should be read before that Term. For example, “Descriptor” and “- Financial” will yield “Financial Descriptors.”
All MPAI-specified Terms are defined online.
Term | Definition |
Business Discontinuity | An interruption of the operations of a company for a period of time less than 2% of the Prediction Horizon. |
Company Default | The status of a company who has failed to make full and timely payments on its obligations. |
Descriptors | |
– Financial | Data produced based on a set of accounting principles driving maintenance and reporting of company accounts so that financial statements can be consistent, transparent, and comparable across companies. |
– Governance | A set of indices/parameters that are used to assess the adequacy of the organisational model. |
– Organisation | A set of indices/parameters that include an Company Assessment and a vector of numbers representing the importance of a particular Governance Descriptor on the Company Assessment. |
– Primary Default | The following: 1. The Primary Default Probability. 2. Two vectors of numbers representing the importance of a particular Governance Descriptor (1st vector) and a particular Financial Descriptors on the Primary Default Probability. |
– Primary Discontinuity | The following: 1. A vector of Primary Discontinuity Probabilities for each Machine Learning Model processing a Risk. 2. A matrix of numbers representing the importance of a particular Governance Descriptor (1st vector) and a particular Financial Descriptors on the Primary Default Probability. |
Prediction Horizon | Number of months for which prediction is sought. |
Secondary Risk Matrix | A table composed of two rows for the risks and four columns for the characteristics. Table 1 gives the four characteristics for the Vertical Risks considered. |
Risk | |
– Assesssment | Attributes indicating the internal company assessment to identify and measure potential or existing Vertical Risks, and their impact on Business Continuity. |
– Cyber | Risk of financial loss, disruption, or damage, caused by the failure of the digital technologies due to unauthorised access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction of the systems. |
– Matrix | Table composed of two rows for the risks (cyber and seismic) and four columns for the characteristics (occurrence, business impact, gravity and risk retention) as evaluated by the company. |
– Primary | Risk for which a trained AI model is available for processing. |
– Secondary | Risk for which a trained AI model is not available and its impact is estimated based on Prediction Result Perturbation processing. |
– Seismic Risk | The measure of the possible losses associated with the behavior of a building or structure in likely earthquakes. |
– Vertical | A risk that must be understood in a specific context/domain of the business. |
Statements | |
– Financial | Statements by the Company being assessed about Company financial data. |
– Governance | Statements by the Company being assessed about Company governance. |
– Primary Risk | Statements by the Company being assessed about the Risks for which compliant Machine Learning Modules are available in the CUI-CAP. |
– Secondary Risk | Statements by the Company being assessed about the Company-perceived first level Risks of the Risk Taxonomy. |