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Function Ref. Model I/O Data SubAIMs JSON MData Profiles Ref. Software Conformance Performance

1. Function

The Intent and Referent Analysis (PGM‑IRA) AIM derives, from the Meaning produced by Prompt Token Analyser, the goal-directed purpose of the User’s utterance and resolves the referential expressions it contains to Entities of the scene or interaction history.

PGM‑IRA:

  • Infers the User’s Intent from the Meaning, determining its category (Informational, Procedural, Confirmational, Expressive, Spatial, or Meta-Interaction), specific action type, urgency, confidence level, temporal cues, and spatial anchors.
  • Resolves referential expressions — pronouns, definite descriptions, demonstratives, and deictic gestures — to Entities of the scene or of earlier interaction turns, expressing each resolution as a Proposition linking a subject to an object via a predicate, with spatial and temporal context where applicable.
  • Queries Basic Knowledge via BKN-PRC when world knowledge is needed to disambiguate intent or resolve a referent.
  • Queries A‑User Storage via PRC IH when prior interaction context is needed to resolve a referent or confirm an intent.

PGM‑IRA does not enrich the intent with goal constraints, scene context tags, or expressive configuration. It establishes what the User intends and what the referring expressions denote, and leaves contextualisation and prompt planning to the downstream Sub-AIMs of Prompt Creation.

2. Reference Model

Figure 1 depicts the Reference Model of the Intent and Referent Analysis (PGM‑IRA) AIM.

Figure 1 – The Intent and Referent Analysis (PGM‑IRA) AIM

3. Input/Output Data

Table 1 specifies the Input and Output Data of the Intent and Referent Analysis (PGM‑IRA) AIM.

Table 1 – I/O Data of the Intent and Referent Analysis (PGM‑IRA) AIM

Input Description
Meaning Structured linguistic analysis of the Text Object produced by Prompt Token Analyser, carrying POS tagging, named entity tagging, dependency structure, and semantic role labelling results.
PRC Directive Directive from A‑User Control specifying scope, depth, and policy constraints for prompt construction.
PRC IH Response Interaction History response from A‑User Storage providing prior interaction context to support referent resolution and intent disambiguation.
BKN-PRC Response Response from Basic Knowledge to a BKN-PRC Request issued by this AIM, providing world knowledge to support intent inference or referent resolution.
Output Description
Intent Structured representation of the User’s goal-directed purpose, carrying category, action type, parameters (urgency, confidence level, temporal cue, spatial anchor), and confidence score.
Proposition Structured resolution of referential expressions to scene Entities, expressed as subject–predicate–object triples with spatial and temporal context.
PRC Status Status signal reporting the processing outcome of the AIM.
PRC IH Request Request for Interaction History issued to A‑User Storage.
BKN-PRC Request Request for world knowledge issued to Basic Knowledge to support intent inference or referent resolution.

4. Sub-AIMs

No Sub-AIMs.

5. JSON Metadata

https://schemas.mpai.community/PGM1/V1.0/AIMs/IntentAndReferentAnalysis.json

6. Profiles

No Profiles.

7. Reference Software

Not part of this specification.

8. Conformance Testing

Table 2 provides the Conformance Testing Method for the Intent and Referent Analysis (PGM‑IRA) AIM.

If a schema contains references to other schemas, conformance of data for the primary schema implies that any data referencing a secondary schema shall also validate against the relevant schema, if present, and conform with the Qualifier, if present.

Table 2 – Conformance Testing Method for the Intent and Referent Analysis (PGM‑IRA) AIM

Receives Meaning Shall validate against the Meaning schema.
PRC Directive Shall validate against the PRC Directive schema.
PRC IH Response Shall validate against the PRC IH schema.
BKN-PRC Response Shall validate against the BKN-PRC schema.
Produces Intent Shall validate against the Intent schema.
Proposition Shall validate against the Proposition schema.
PRC Status Shall validate against the PRC Status schema.
PRC IH Request Shall validate against the PRC IH schema.
BKN-PRC Request Shall validate against the BKN-PRC schema.

9. Performance Assessment

Not part of this specification.

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